KDE.org/Neverland: Difference between revisions
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== Introduction == | == Introduction == | ||
KDE's Neverland is able to build full themes from a set of template files. The designer needs to only care about the css/js files and the correct nesting of the layout (html). Once satisfied, complete themes for any supported CMS can be outputted and then used accordingly. The project is based on node.js. | |||
== Installation == | |||
== | === Requirement === | ||
* Git | |||
* NodeJs >= 5.2 | |||
* Basic understanding of [http://mustache.github.io/mustache.5.html Mustache] | |||
=== Installing Neverland === | |||
Clone the repository: | |||
<code>git clone git://anongit.kde.org/websites/neverland.git</code> | |||
Change to the <code>neverland</code> folder: | |||
<code>cd neverland</code> | |||
Switch to <code>gsoc</code> branch: | |||
<code>git checkout gsoc</code> | |||
Install dependencies: | |||
<code>npm install</code> | |||
Install gulp globally: | |||
<code>npm install gulp -g</code> | |||
{ | You can check if everything is ok by running: | ||
<code>node neverland watch --theme neverland</code> | |||
== Usage == | |||
To create a new theme, you can run: | |||
<code>node neverland new your-theme-name</code> | |||
Your new theme will appear under <code>blueprints</code> directory | |||
To start building a theme, you can run: | |||
<code>node neverland watch --theme your-theme-name</code> | |||
or | |||
<code>gulp watch --theme your-theme-name</code> | |||
Currently you should keep your theme structure by default | |||
Now you can code your theme normally. | |||
To convert your html theme to wordpress or mediawiki theme, you need some additional works. | |||
Every theme shares some same parts such as Navigation bar, Category links, Sidebar. In order to let Neverland understand where to transform these parts to corresponding cms part you need to some default Mustache tags. | |||
<u>For example:</u> | |||
You have your navbar like this: | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="html"> | |||
<ul class="header__categories"> | |||
<li class="header__categories--item"> | |||
<a href="#" class="header__categories--link">Work</a> | |||
</li> | |||
<li class="header__categories--item"> | |||
<a href="#" class="header__categories--link">Portfolio</a> | |||
</li> | |||
<li class="header__categories--item"> | |||
<a href="#" class="header__categories--link">About</a> | |||
</li> | |||
</ul> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
You should insert the tags like this: | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="html"> | |||
<ul class="header__categories"> | |||
{{#navbar__category}} | |||
{{&navbar__category}} | |||
<li class="header__categories--item"> | |||
<a href="{{&navbar__category--link}}" class="header__categories--link">{{&navbar__category--name}}</a> | |||
</li> | |||
{{&navbar__category--end}} | |||
{{/navbar__category}} | |||
{{^navbar__category}} | |||
<li class="header__categories--item"> | |||
<a href="#" class="header__categories--link">Work</a> | |||
</li> | |||
<li class="header__categories--item"> | |||
<a href="#" class="header__categories--link">Portfolio</a> | |||
</li> | |||
<li class="header__categories--item"> | |||
<a href="#" class="header__categories--link">About</a> | |||
</li> | |||
{{/navbar__category}} | |||
</ul> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
There are some key points here: | |||
* Those tags using [https://en.bem.info/ BEM] methodology | |||
* <code><nowiki>{{& }}</nowiki></code> is the same as <code>{{{ }}}</code> because Neverland uses [https://github.com/janl/mustache.js this library] | |||
* You should define both which part should be transform and default part | |||
You can check for full tags in [[#Supported Tags]] section | |||
Finally, you can output your theme to ''wordpress/mediawiki/drupal'' themes by running: | |||
<code>node neverland build --theme your-theme-name</code> | |||
Your theme will be placed under <code>buildings/your-theme-name</code> directory | |||
== Commands == | |||
node neverland [commands] | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |- | ||
| new <theme-name> | |||
| Create new skeleton theme | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | delete --theme <theme-name> | ||
| | | Delete theme | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | themes | ||
| List existing theme | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | sass --theme <theme-name> | ||
| | | Compile sass files | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | watch --theme <theme-name> | ||
| | | Using gulp watch | ||
|- | |- | ||
| build --theme <theme-name> --platform,-p <platform> | |||
| Build theme for specific platform. If platform is ommited, Neverland will build for all supported platforms. | |||
|} | |} | ||
== Supported Tags == | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="text"> | |||
article__link | |||
article__title | |||
article__thumbnail | |||
article__time | |||
article__author--link | |||
article__author--name | |||
article__content | |||
article__category | |||
article__category--end | |||
article__category--link | |||
article__category--name | |||
navbar__category | |||
navbar__category--link | |||
navbar__category--name | |||
navbar__category--end | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
== Write a builder for other platforms == | |||
=== Requirements === | |||
Basically Neverland doesn't restrict the way you write your builder. But there are still some requirement you must have to follow: | |||
* There must be a <code>build.js</code> file under <code>workers/platform</code> directory | |||
* You have to add your platform manually by adding it to <code>platforms</code> array on <code>architect/commands/build.js</code> line 25. | |||
=== How the default builders work === | |||
You can refer the default builders. Here is how they work: | |||
* First, platform templates are prepared under <code>workers/platform/templates</code>. These templates content some tags such as <code>{{{ header }}}</code>, <code>{{{ body }}}</code>, <code>{{{ footer }}}</code> ... | |||
* Neverland copy all files from <code>workers/platform/templates</code> to <code>buildings/theme-name/platform</code> | |||
* Neverland renders <code>{{{ body }}}</code>,<code>{{{ footer }}}</code> … with the corresponding files <code>body.mustache</code>,<code>footer.mustache</code> in <code>blueprints/theme-name</code> folder | |||
* After that, it renders the asset parts. | |||
* Finally, it renders <code>{{{article__author}}}</code>, <code>{{{article__author--link}}}</code> tags with the platform tags | |||
Take a look at the wordpress builder (workers/wordpress/build.js), and you can see those basic steps. |
Latest revision as of 13:16, 26 October 2020
Introduction
KDE's Neverland is able to build full themes from a set of template files. The designer needs to only care about the css/js files and the correct nesting of the layout (html). Once satisfied, complete themes for any supported CMS can be outputted and then used accordingly. The project is based on node.js.
Installation
Requirement
- Git
- NodeJs >= 5.2
- Basic understanding of Mustache
Installing Neverland
Clone the repository:
git clone git://anongit.kde.org/websites/neverland.git
Change to the neverland
folder:
cd neverland
Switch to gsoc
branch:
git checkout gsoc
Install dependencies:
npm install
Install gulp globally:
npm install gulp -g
You can check if everything is ok by running:
node neverland watch --theme neverland
Usage
To create a new theme, you can run:
node neverland new your-theme-name
Your new theme will appear under blueprints
directory
To start building a theme, you can run:
node neverland watch --theme your-theme-name
or
gulp watch --theme your-theme-name
Currently you should keep your theme structure by default
Now you can code your theme normally.
To convert your html theme to wordpress or mediawiki theme, you need some additional works. Every theme shares some same parts such as Navigation bar, Category links, Sidebar. In order to let Neverland understand where to transform these parts to corresponding cms part you need to some default Mustache tags.
For example:
You have your navbar like this:
<ul class="header__categories">
<li class="header__categories--item">
<a href="#" class="header__categories--link">Work</a>
</li>
<li class="header__categories--item">
<a href="#" class="header__categories--link">Portfolio</a>
</li>
<li class="header__categories--item">
<a href="#" class="header__categories--link">About</a>
</li>
</ul>
You should insert the tags like this:
<ul class="header__categories">
{{#navbar__category}}
{{&navbar__category}}
<li class="header__categories--item">
<a href="{{&navbar__category--link}}" class="header__categories--link">{{&navbar__category--name}}</a>
</li>
{{&navbar__category--end}}
{{/navbar__category}}
{{^navbar__category}}
<li class="header__categories--item">
<a href="#" class="header__categories--link">Work</a>
</li>
<li class="header__categories--item">
<a href="#" class="header__categories--link">Portfolio</a>
</li>
<li class="header__categories--item">
<a href="#" class="header__categories--link">About</a>
</li>
{{/navbar__category}}
</ul>
There are some key points here:
- Those tags using BEM methodology
{{& }}
is the same as{{{ }}}
because Neverland uses this library- You should define both which part should be transform and default part
You can check for full tags in #Supported Tags section
Finally, you can output your theme to wordpress/mediawiki/drupal themes by running:
node neverland build --theme your-theme-name
Your theme will be placed under buildings/your-theme-name
directory
Commands
node neverland [commands]
new <theme-name> | Create new skeleton theme |
delete --theme <theme-name> | Delete theme |
themes | List existing theme |
sass --theme <theme-name> | Compile sass files |
watch --theme <theme-name> | Using gulp watch |
build --theme <theme-name> --platform,-p <platform> | Build theme for specific platform. If platform is ommited, Neverland will build for all supported platforms. |
Supported Tags
article__link
article__title
article__thumbnail
article__time
article__author--link
article__author--name
article__content
article__category
article__category--end
article__category--link
article__category--name
navbar__category
navbar__category--link
navbar__category--name
navbar__category--end
Write a builder for other platforms
Requirements
Basically Neverland doesn't restrict the way you write your builder. But there are still some requirement you must have to follow:
- There must be a
build.js
file underworkers/platform
directory - You have to add your platform manually by adding it to
platforms
array onarchitect/commands/build.js
line 25.
How the default builders work
You can refer the default builders. Here is how they work:
- First, platform templates are prepared under
workers/platform/templates
. These templates content some tags such as{{{ header }}}
,{{{ body }}}
,{{{ footer }}}
... - Neverland copy all files from
workers/platform/templates
tobuildings/theme-name/platform
- Neverland renders
{{{ body }}}
,{{{ footer }}}
… with the corresponding filesbody.mustache
,footer.mustache
inblueprints/theme-name
folder - After that, it renders the asset parts.
- Finally, it renders
{{{article__author}}}
,{{{article__author--link}}}
tags with the platform tags
Take a look at the wordpress builder (workers/wordpress/build.js), and you can see those basic steps.