Kdenlive/Development: Difference between revisions
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=== Selecting the branch === | === Selecting the branch === | ||
It is important to understand that there is currently two main branches in Kdenlive code base: | |||
* The "refactoring_timeline" branch, which is where happens most of the development effort. The code base has undergone a massive cleanup and it should be much more fun to hack on. This is the one to choose by default. | |||
* The stable branch, "Applications/18.04", which is mostly in maintenance mode: it should be of interest to you if you want to fix a small specific bug. | |||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
cd kdenlive | cd kdenlive | ||
git checkout refactoring_timeline | git checkout refactoring_timeline | ||
</pre> | |||
or | |||
<pre> | |||
cd kdenlive | |||
git checkout Applications/18.04 | |||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
Revision as of 08:48, 29 April 2018
Kdenlive is rather easy to build (at least on supported platforms), and this page should show you the simple steps to get there. If you encounter any problem during the process or spot any information that should be added/updated, please don't hesitate to reach out to the Developper's mailing list.
Pre-requisites and Supported Platforms
Kdenlive is primarely developped on GNU/Linux. Supported distributions are :
- Ubuntu 18.04 LTS Bionic Beaver
- Arch Linux
Current development code (2018) requires Qt >= 5.7 , KF5, and MLT >= 6.6.0., which are provided as package by the supported platforms.
If your distro does not provide a recent MLT, you will need to compile it by yourself, see Kdenlive KF5 development page.
It is recommended to uninstall the official kdenlive package since our version will replace it.
sudo apt-get remove kdenlive kdenlive-data
Installing dependencies
Development tooling
You will need classical development tools (like git, gcc ...) but also cmake :
sudo apt install build-essential git cmake extra-cmake-modules libsm-dev
KDE Frameworks 5, based on Qt5
On Ubuntu the following packages will pull all the necessary dependencies:
sudo apt install libkf5archive-dev libkf5bookmarks-dev libkf5coreaddons-dev libkf5config-dev \ libkf5configwidgets-dev libkf5dbusaddons-dev libkf5kio-dev libkf5widgetsaddons-dev \ libkf5notifyconfig-dev libkf5newstuff-dev libkf5xmlgui-dev libkf5declarative-dev \ libkf5notifications-dev libkf5guiaddons-dev libkf5textwidgets-dev \ libkf5iconthemes-dev kdoctools-dev libkf5crash-dev libkf5filemetadata-dev kio \ kinit kde-runtime qtdeclarative5-dev libqt5svg5-dev qml-module-qtquick-controls
Multimedia stack
You will also need MLT >= 6.6.0, ffmpeg and frei0r plug-ins
sudo apt install libmlt++-dev libmlt-dev melt frei0r-plugins ffmpeg
Dependencies for localisation
To have kdenlive localised in a different language than EN, you should install the additional dependencies that are required by the specific script to fetch the translations:
sudo apt install ruby subversion gnupg2 gettext
Getting the source code
Cloning the git repo
The easiest way to get Kdenlive source code is to clone the git repo:
git clone git://anongit.kde.org/kdenlive.git
Selecting the branch
It is important to understand that there is currently two main branches in Kdenlive code base:
- The "refactoring_timeline" branch, which is where happens most of the development effort. The code base has undergone a massive cleanup and it should be much more fun to hack on. This is the one to choose by default.
- The stable branch, "Applications/18.04", which is mostly in maintenance mode: it should be of interest to you if you want to fix a small specific bug.
cd kdenlive git checkout refactoring_timeline
or
cd kdenlive git checkout Applications/18.04
Building Kdenlive
Create a directory for the build :
mkdir build cd build
To avoid problems with plugins and libraries, it is easier to install Kdenlive in /usr:
cmake .. -DKDE_INSTALL_USE_QT_SYS_PATHS=ON -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr
To fetch the translations of the application :
make fetch-translations
This should create a po sub-directory in your build directory. You have then to create a symbolic link to this po sub directory :
cd .. ln -s build/po/ po cd build/
Then build and install:
make -j5 sudo make install
You can then start your compiled version by simple entering:
kdenlive
You can also get some general info on the TechBase tutorial Building An Existing Application. You may also be interested in the other tutorials on TechBase.
IDE Setup
Pick your favourite!
Setting up KDevelop
Open KDevelop and go to Project > Open/Import project Then select the CMakeLists.txt file in the kdenlive source folder. You can now start hacking on Kdenlive!
Setting up QtCreator
After checking out Kdenlive from git—when working on refactoring, you may want to clone two copies, one with the next branch and another one on the refactoring branch—, you can open the CMakeLists.txt in QtCreator, which will load the project if cmake succeeds. If you run/debug Kdenlive, make sure that kdenlive and not kdenlive_render is selected as an active project.
If you let QtCreator restore the previous session (File > Session manager), it will remember the open documents. Environment variables (see below) can be set in Projects > Build Environment.
MLT documentation
Kdenlive uses MLT’s C++ API called mlt++. This API is not documented as it is simply a wrapper to C functions. For example, the documentation of Mlt::Consumer::position()
can be found in framework/mlt_consumer.c:mlt_consumer_position()
. The actual C function name is usually a combination of the class name and the function name, but can also be found by consulting mlt++/MltConsumer.cpp:position()
.
Environment variables
If kdenlive crashes on startup (e.g. in QtCreator) and shows a message like:
kdenlive(24309) KXMLGUIClient::setXMLFile: cannot find .rc file "kdenliveui.rc" for component "kdenlive"
then you have to ensure the .rc file is found. If CMake is configured to install Kdenlive to /usr/local, the .rc file is put there, but when kdenlive is then run from the build directory, the KXMLGUIClient will not search there. Solution: Set the environment variable KDEDIRS to $KDEDIRS:/usr/local
.
You can get more information about the paths that are checked by running kdenlive like this:
strace build/src/kdenlive 2>&1 | grep kdenliveui.rc
Developer Mailing List
The kdenlive developer mailing list archives can be found here
A searchable archive of the kdenlive developer mailing list can be found here
Information on how to subscribe can be found here